Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 39-42.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2020.04.008

• Researches and Scientific Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preliminary study on the isolation and inhibition of endogenous antagonism of anthurium

Duan Chenjun1, Wang Yanxuan1, Liu Huiqin1,2,Corresponding Author, Luo Lidan1, Wang Yunhui3   

  1. 1. College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China;
    2. Hetian Polytechnic, Hetian 848000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China;
    3. Tianjin Lüzhiben Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Tianjin 301806, China;
  • Received:2020-04-10 Online:2020-12-31 Published:2020-12-25

Abstract: In this paper, the endophytic antagonisticmicrobes with strong inhibitory effect on pathogen were screened from anthurium by plate confrontation method. The results showed that 224 strains of endophytic bacteria, 44 strains of endophytic fungi and 104 strains of endophytic actinomycetes were isolated from the root, stem, leaf and inflorescence. The most endophytic bacteria were isolated from the leaves, a total of 139 strains, accounting for 62.05%. The inhibition effect of endophytic bacteria on pathogenic fungi was stronger than that of endophytic fungi and endophytic actinomycetes. Among them, Y-4, Y-6, Y-8, Y-80, G-43 and J-14 had better inhibitory effects on 8 kinds of plant pathogenic fungi. Y-6, Y-4 and Y-8 also had certain inhibitory effects on 4 kinds of plant pathogenic bacteria, and the inhibition rate ranged from 8.7% to 26.6%. In terms of the inhibitory effect of endophytic bacteria on Xanthomon asaxonopodis, the inhibitory effect of endophytic bacteria Y-6 was the strongest, reaching 49.61%.

Key words: anthurium, endophyte, isolation, inhibition

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