3个樱桃品种叶片解剖结构、色素含量及光合特性的比较

Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2014, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 24-26.

• Researches and Scientific Notes • Previous Articles Next Articles

Comparison of Anatomical Structure, Pigment Content and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Three Cultivars of Prunus avium L.

ZHANG Ting¹, JIANG Wen², WANG Shuai¹, WANG Kai-ping¹, SHI Yan-shan^{1,Corresponding Author}

1. College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China;
2.Tianjin Cherry Valley Agricultural Technological Development Co. Ltd, Tianjin 301908, China

Received:2014-03-24 Published:2019-10-21

Abstract

Abstract: In order to understand the difference of photosynthetic characteristics in the three sweet cherry cultivars named as Hongdeng, Summit and Tieton, the indicators such as leaf area, anatomical structure, pigment content, net photosynthetic rate (Pn), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (C) and intercellular CO₂ concentration (int-CO₂)were mensurated in the experiment. The results show that there was significant difference in leaf area, with the largest leaf area for Summit and the smallest one for Tieton. The leaf thickness and palisade tissue thickness of Hongdeng were significantly lower than those of the other two cultivars. There was no significant difference among the cultivars in the ratio of palisade and spongy tissue thickness and carotenoid content. Chlorophyll content of Hongdeng was higher than that of Summit and Tieton. Pn of Hongdeng was significantly higher than that of Tieton and E was significantly lower than that of Tieton. C and int-CO₂ among the three cultivars had no significant difference. According to the above indicators, these results indicate that Hongdeng posseses the highest photosynthetic capacity, followed by Summit and Tieton.

Key words: sweet cherry, leaf, anatomical structure, pigment, photosynthetic characteristics

CLC Number:

S662.5

ZHANG Ting, JIANG Wen, WANG Shuai, WANG Kai-ping, SHI Yan-shan. Comparison of Anatomical Structure, Pigment Content and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Three Cultivars of Prunus avium L.[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2014, 21(2): 24-26.

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Comparison of Anatomical Structure, Pigment Content and Photosynthetic Characteristics in Three Cultivars of Prunus avium L.

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