不同时期蓝莓黄化规律及生长与黄化的关系

doi:10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2022.01.005

Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 24-27.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2022.01.005

• Researches and Scientific Notes • Previous Articles Next Articles

Yellowing rule of blueberries in different periods and the relationship between growth and yellowing

Zhang Weilong¹, Zhang Banban¹, Yang Jinghui^{1,Corresponding Author}, Liu Yanjun¹, Zhang Chao², Feng Guohua³

1. College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China;
2. Tianjin Shuofang Green Technology Development Co., Ltd, Tianjin 300384, China;
3. Tianjin Municipal Highway Bureau, Tianjin 300384, China

Received:2020-01-08 Online:2022-03-31 Published:2022-04-14

Abstract

Abstract: In order to understand the yellowing rule of blueberries and the effect of plant growth on yellowing, six blueberry varieties mainly planted in Jizhou District of Tianjin were used as test materials. Plant yellowing index, the growth index were determined after the new shoot stopped growing. The results showed that the yellowing index of ‘Berkeley’ ‘Brigitta’‘Northland’ and ‘Bluecrop’ decreased first, then increased and then decreased（2.76%-25.59%）, chlorophyll content（0.31-1.19 mg/g）, iron reductase activity（14.43-31.25 μmolFe²⁺/g·h）, the effective iron content（1.72-2.70 mg/kg）rose first, then decreased and then rose again; the yellowing index of ‘Blue gold’ ‘Legacy’（3.40%-31.02%）decreased first and then increased, chlorophyll content （0.14-1.23 mg/g）, iron reductase activity（12.14-29.71 μmolFe²⁺/g·h）, and effective iron content（1.28-2.76 mg/kg）increased first and then decreased. ‘Berkeley’ ‘Bluecrop’ and ‘Legacy’ in the fruit maturity stage, ‘Brigitta’ and ‘Northland’ in the flowering stage, and ‘Bluegold’ after harvest all had the highest yellowing index and the lowest chlorophyll content, FCR activity, and available iron content. By comprehensive comparing it was found that the growth characteristics of ‘Bluegold’ and ‘Northland’ are stronger, and the average yellowing index is the highest.

Key words: blueberry, different periods, yellowing, growth characteristics

CLC Number:

S609.3

Zhang Weilong, Zhang Banban, Yang Jinghui, Liu Yanjun, Zhang Chao, Feng Guohua. Yellowing rule of blueberries in different periods and the relationship between growth and yellowing[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2022, 29(1): 24-27.

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Yellowing rule of blueberries in different periods and the relationship between growth and yellowing

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