病原菌感染适应宿主相关机制研究进展

doi:10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2018.01.020

Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2018, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 90-93.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2018.01.020

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Research advance on related mechanism of adaptation of bacterial infection to its host

LIU Yan-fei, YANG Jian-de^{Corresponding Author}

College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China

Received:2017-09-14 Online:2018-03-20 Published:2019-11-05

Abstract

Abstract: The pathogenic bacteria causing infection, first overcomes host innate and adaptive immunity. In order to adapt to the pressure of the surrounding environment, bacteria interact with host with genetic and phenotypic changing constantly to survive. The mechanism of adapting to host pathogen are described, including genetically altered virulence factor reduction strategy, bacterial phenotype changes such as outer membrane protein, lipopolysaccharide and exopolysaccharide, also changes of bacterial resistance, motility and the quorum sensing.

Key words: pathogenic bacteria, adaptation mechanism, virulence down regulation, phenotypic change, quorum sensing

CLC Number:

S852.61

LIU Yan-fei, YANG Jian-de. Research advance on related mechanism of adaptation of bacterial infection to its host[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2018, 25(1): 90-93.

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Research advance on related mechanism of adaptation of bacterial infection to its host

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