猫传染性腹膜炎诊断与治疗

doi:10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2023.01.014

Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 64-69.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2023.01.014

• Researches and Scientific Notes • Previous Articles Next Articles

Diagnosis and treatment of feline infectious peritonitis

Shao Shuai, Ma Shuhui, Zhao Ruili, Xu Gang^{Corresponding Author}

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China

Received:2021-06-20 Online:2023-03-31 Published:2023-04-21

Abstract

Abstract: Feline infectious peritonitis（FIP）, caused by feline coronavirus（FCoV）, is a progressive and highly fatal disease. The cat may suffer from anorexia, depression, loss of weight, fever, and dyspnea. In this paper, two cases of cats were examined clinically, hematologically and imageologically. The results showed that both cases had different degrees of pleural and peritoneal effusion, anemia, increase of total bilirubin, and decreased ratio of albumin to globulin. Combined with the results of detection of cat coronavirus nucleic acid, case 1 was diagnosed as wet feline infectious peritonitis, and case 2 was diagnosed as mixed feline infectious peritonitis. Both of the cats were treated with nucleoside analogue GS-441524 in combination with hepatoprotective drugs for months. The therapeutic results showed that all indicators returned to normal, indicating that the cats had good therapeutic effect. The paper may provide some reference for the diagnosis and treatment of feline infectious peritonitis.

Key words: cat, infectious peritonitis, diagnosis, treatment

CLC Number:

S858.293

Shao Shuai, Ma Shuhui, Zhao Ruili, Xu Gang. Diagnosis and treatment of feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(1): 64-69.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks

URL: http://xuebao.tjau.edu.cn/EN/10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2023.01.014

http://xuebao.tjau.edu.cn/EN/Y2023/V30/I1/64

References

[1] PEDERSEN N C,ALLEN C E,LYONS L A.Pathogenesis of feline enteric coronavirus infection[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine & Surgery,2008,10(6):529-541.
[2] VOGEL L,VAN DER LUBBEN M,TE LINTELO E G,et al. Pathogenic characteristics of persistent feline enteric coronavirus infection in cats[J]. Veterinary Research,2010,41(5):71.
[3] PEDERSEN N C,SATO R,FOLEY J E,et al.Common virus infections in cats,before and after being placed in shelters,with emphasis on feline enteric coronavirus[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine & Surgery,2004,6(2):83-88.
[4] VENNEMA H,POLAND A,FOLEY J,et al.Feline infectious peritonitis viruses arise by mutation from endemic feline enteric coronaviruses[J]. Virology,1998,243(1):150-157.
[5] PEDERSEN N C,BOYLE J F,FLOYD K.Infection studies in kittens,using feline infectious peritonitis virus propagated in cell culture[J]. American Journal of Veterinary Research,1981,42(3):363-367.
[6] PEDERSEN N C,BOYLE J F,FLOYD K,et al.An enteric coronavirus infection of cats and its relationship to feline infectious peritonitis[J]. American Journal of Veterinary Research,1981,42(3):368-377.
[7] PEDERSEN N C.A review of feline infectious peritonitis virus infection:1963-2008[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,2009,11(4):225-258.
[8] MURPHY B G,PERRON M,MURAKAMI E,et al.The nucleoside analog GS-441524 strongly inhibits feline infectious peritonitis(FIP)virus in tissue culture and experimental cat infection studies[J]. Veterinary Microbiology,2018,219:226-233.
[9] PEDERSEN N C,KIM Y,LIU H,et al.Efficacy of a 3C-like protease inhibitor in treating various forms of acquired feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,2018,20(4):378-392.
[10] KIM Y,LIU H,GALASITI KANKANAMALAGE A C,et al. Reversal of the progression of fatal coronavirus infection in cats by a broad-spectrum coronavirus protease inhibitor[J]. PLoS Pathogens,2016,12(3):e1005531.
[11] PEDERSEN N C,PERRON M,BANNASCH M,et al.Efficacy and safety of the nucleoside analog GS-441524 for treatment of cats with naturally occurring feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,2019,21(4):271-281.
[12] HARTMANN K,BINDER C,HIRSCHBERGER J,et al.Comparison of different tests to diagnose feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine,2003,17(6):781-790.
[13] RIEMER F,KUEHNER K A,RITZ S,et al.Clinical and laboratory features of cats with feline infectious peritonitis- a retrospective study of 231 confirmed cases(2000- 2010)[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,2016,18(4):348-356.
[14] GIORI L,GIORDANO A,GIUDICE C,et al.Performances of different diagnostic tests for feline infectious peritonitis in challenging clinical cases[J]. The Journal of Small Animal Practice,2011,52(3):152-157.
[15] KIPAR A,MELI M L.Feline infectious peritonitis:Still an enigma?[J]. Veterinary Pathology,2014,51(2):505-526.
[16] SINGH M,FOSTER D J,CHILD G,et al.Inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid analysis in cats:Clinical diagnosis and outcome[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine & Surgery,2005,7(2):77-93.
[17] STRANIERI A,GIORDANO A,PALTRINIERI S,et al.Comparison of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation,2018,30(3):459-463.
[18] SPARKES A,GRUFFYDD-JONES T,HARBOUR D.An appraisal of the value of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis[J]. American Animal Hospital Association,1994,30(4):345–350.
[19] KENNEDY M.An update on feline infectious peritonitis[J]. Veterinary Medicine,2009,104(8):384-388,390.
[20] DUTHIE S,ECKERSALL P D,ADDIE D D,et al.Value of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein in the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis[J]. The Veterinary Record,1997,141(12):299-303.
[21] TASKER S.Diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis:Update on evidence supporting available tests[J]. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery,2018,20(3):228-243.
[22] CHANG H W,EGBERINK H F,HALPIN R,et al.Spike protein fusion peptide and feline coronavirus virulence[J]. Emerging Infectious Diseases,2012,18(7):1089-1095.
[23] FELTEN S,HARTMANN K.Diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis:A review of the current literature[J]. Viruses,2019,11(11):1068.

Diagnosis and treatment of feline infectious peritonitis

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Sun Liang. Research on integration of ideological and political education into ecology curriculum reform practice [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(2): 94-98.
[2]	Sun Shijin, Cheng Cheng, Fan Xiuhua, Zhang Ailin. Isolation, extraction and predictive analysis of peanut allergenic protein [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(1): 31-35.
[3]	Zhang Yang, Lu Hegang, You Pengzhi, Li Xiaoyan, Huang Haidong. Screening, identification of strain ZYRH-19 and characteristics of its product welan gum [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(1): 36-40.
[4]	Nie Guoliang, Wang Qingkui, Zhao Honghao, Wang Zhenhui, Fu Jiandong, Li Qiang. Effects of dissolved oxygen on respiratory rate, physiological and biochemical parameter and tissue structure of Cynoglossus semilaevis [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(1): 54-60.
[5]	Li Jianjun, Wang Yong, Sun Luwei, Ding Qiaoling. Clinical analysis of 9 cases of cat renal failure [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(1): 83-87.
[6]	Song Tao. Exploration of cultural education practice in local agricultural universities: Taking “Siyuan Fenjin” cultural education practice of Tianjin Agricultural University as a case [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2024, 31(1): 95-98.
[7]	Zhang Chen, Zu Guohao, He Liang, Wang Chenxi, Jiao Kelong, Gu Xishu. The new record of Trichopria drosophilae from Tianjin, China [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(6): 1-5.
[8]	Liu Han. Mission, dilemma and countermeasures of ideological and political theory course in agricultural colleges——From the perspective of rural revitalization [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(6): 76-80.
[9]	Yang Xiuping. Ideological and political education in college courses: Characteristics, problems and solutions [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(6): 90-95.
[10]	Han Nana, Zhou Qingyun, Li Songmin, Li Yan, Jin Jianhua. Research on teaching reform of Hydrology Principle course based on OBE concept [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(6): 96-102.
[11]	Chen Jiale, He Jinling, Du Rongqi, Li Danruo, Jin Tianming, Zhang Dongchao. Isolation, identification, and pathogenicity analysis of Escherichia coli in chicken [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(5): 23-29.
[12]	Yang Juchao, Wang Yibing. Practical research on improving ability of collaborative education in agricultural universities——Case of labor education pattern in Tianjin Agricultural University [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(5): 99-102.
[13]	Cui Kanli, Zhang Dan, Fang Zhanming, Ren Yuxin, Jiang Ruixuan, Sun Xueliang. Isolation of heterotrophic nitrifying aerobic denitrifying bacteria and characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus removal in artificial wetlands [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(4): 39-45.
[14]	Ma Hanzhang, Wang Miaoxin, Zhong Pinyang, Liu Hua, Chang Ruokui, Dong Jinfeng. Design of garbage classification system based on visual recognition [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(4): 53-57.
[15]	Wang Wei, Lu Shuchang. Research progress on soil fertility improvement technology and application in new greenhouse [J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2023, 30(4): 78-83.