天津农学院学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 69-73.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2026.04.015

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破除农村劳动力高质量非农就业的数字鸿沟

刘丽   

  1. 中国劳动关系学院 劳动关系与人力资源学院,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2026-04-02 出版日期:2026-08-31 发布日期:2026-07-30
  • 作者简介:刘丽(1981—),女,讲师,博士,主要从事劳动力市场与就业方面的研究。E-mail:liuli_cueb@126.com。

Bridging the digital divide for high-quality non-agricultural employment of rural labor force

Liu Li   

  1. School of Human Resources and Laber Relations, China University of Labor Relations, Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2026-04-02 Online:2026-08-31 Published:2026-07-30

摘要: 在数字经济迅猛发展、乡村振兴战略全面实施的时代背景下,农村劳动力非农就业质量已成为关乎民生福祉与经济内循环畅通的关键议题。然而,数字红利的分布并不均衡,数字鸿沟的存在正深刻制约着农村劳动力非农就业的高质量提升,进而可能影响其收入水平与消费能力,最终阻碍农村消费潜力的释放与乡村振兴目标的实现。本文将分析数字鸿沟影响农村劳动力非农就业质量的问题表现与核心矛盾,从人力资本、社会资本、产业适配性等多维度深入分析其成因与作用机制,并提出系统性、可操作的政策建议。

关键词: 数字鸿沟, 非农就业质量, 乡村振兴

Abstract: In the era of rapid development of the digital economy and comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the quality of non-agricultural employment of rural labor has become key issue related to people's livelihood and the smooth flow of the domestic economic cycle. However, the distribution of digital dividends is uneven, and the existence of digital divide is profoundly restricting the improvement of the quality of non-agricultural employment of rural labor, which may further affect their income level and consumption capacity, and ultimately hinder the release of rural consumption potential and the achievement of rural revitalization goals. This paper will analyze the manifestations and core contradictions of the digital divide affecting the quality of non-agricultural employment of rural labor, deeply analyze its causes and mechanisms from multiple dimensions such as human capital, social capital, and industrial adaptability, and propose systematic and operable policy suggestions.

Key words: digital divide, high-quality of non-agricultural employment, rural revitalization

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