天津农学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 95-98.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2023.02.019

• 教育教学研究与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于OBE与PDCA理念的软件项目与过程管理课程教学模式实践研究

甄爱军, 吴凯, 谢树龙   

  1. 天津农学院 计算机与信息工程学院,天津 300392
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-12 出版日期:2023-04-30 发布日期:2023-06-28
  • 作者简介:甄爱军(1975—),男,讲师,硕士,研究方向:系统建模、农业信息系统设计。联系电话:(022)23789018。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部协同育人项目(202101335041); 天津农学院特色软件学院建设项目(津教政办[2021]8号)

Research on teaching mode of software project and process management based on OBE and PCDA

Zhen Aijun, Wu Kai, Xie Shulong   

  1. College of Computer and Information Engineering, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
  • Received:2022-03-12 Online:2023-04-30 Published:2023-06-28

摘要: 本文针对当前软件项目与过程管理课程教学中存在的理论与实践脱节、教学实践缺少企业成功案例支撑和行业产业需求指导、项目技术落后领域单一问题,结合工程教育认证的规范要求、软件企业对岗位的技能需求,依托教育部协同育人项目提出课程教学实践改革措施。本研究建议课程教学采用建立学生项目团队,借鉴企业成功项目案例,考虑产业需求与技术发展方向,优选技术难度、规模适宜的项目,以仿真的手段置于软件开发公司的场景、对项目各阶段进行考核,高质量完成课程项目与实践教学。通过改革课程教学体系与内容,全面调动学生学习主动性、强调行业特色的个性化实践,既实现行业特色应用软件建设实施能力的提升,又促进了与行业、产业、企业双向融合发展,孵化产业项目的同时完成了课程实践。探索实现新工科背景下软件工程专业工程教育认证标准的教学培养目标,丰富特色软件学院、产业学院建设的内涵,培养合格的软件项目与过程管理人才。

关键词: 软件项目, 过程管理, 教学模式, 教学改革, 软件教学

Abstract: In view of the problems existing in the current teaching of software project and process management course, such as the disconnection between theory and practice, the lack of enterprise successful case support and industry demand guidance in teaching practice, and the single field of backward project technology, this paper puts forward the reform measures of curriculum teaching practice, combined with the normative requirements of engineering education certification and the skill needs of software enterprises for posts, relying on the cooperative education project of the Ministry of Education. This study suggests that the course teaching should establish a student project team, learn from the successful project cases of enterprises, consider the industrial demand and technological development direction, select projects with appropriate technical difficulty and scale, place them in the scene of the software development company by means of simulation, assess each stage of the project, and complete the course project and practical teaching with high quality. Through the reform of the curriculum teaching system and content, it could fully arouse students' learning initiative and emphasize the personalized practice with industry characteristics, and it not only improves the construction and implementation ability of industry characteristic application software, but also promotes the two-way integrated development with industry, industry and enterprise, incubate industrial projects and complete the curriculum practice at the same time. This study helps to explore and realize the teaching and training objectives of engineering education certification standards for software engineering specialty under the background of new engineering, enrich the connotation of the construction of characteristic software colleges and industrial colleges, and cultivate qualified software project and process management talents.

Key words: software project, process management, teaching mode, teaching reform, software teaching

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