天津农学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 37-40.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2022.02.008

• 研究与简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

‘玫瑰香’优系葡萄果实品质分析

文昊1, 杨静慧1,通信作者, 李天杰1, 刘艳军1, 张超2, 王芝学3   

  1. 1.天津农学院 园艺园林学院,天津 300392;
    2.天津朔方绿色科技有限公司,天津 300384;
    3.天津市林业果树研究所,天津 300384
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-07 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-07-05
  • 通讯作者: 杨静慧(1961—),女,教授,博士,主要从事园艺植物栽培和生理生化研究。E-mail:jinghuiyang2@aliyun.com。
  • 作者简介:文昊(1993—),男,硕士在读,主要从事园艺植物栽培的研究。E-mail:240687064@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市林果现代农业产业技术体系创新团队项目(ITTFPRS2018002); 天津市科技局项目(17ZXBFNC00310); 天津市研究生科研创新型项目(2019XY004,2019XY005)

Fruit quality analysis of ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape

Wen Hao1, Yang Jinghui1,Corresponding Author, Li Tianjie1, Liu Yanjun1, Zhang Chao2, Wang Zhixue3   

  1. 1. College of Horticulture and Landscape, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China;
    2. T ianjin Shuofang Green Technology Development Limited Company, Tianjin 300384, China;
    3. Tianjin Forestry Fruit Tree Research Institute, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2020-10-07 Online:2022-06-30 Published:2022-07-05

摘要: 对‘玫瑰香’葡萄果实品质进行评价,为天津地区‘玫瑰香’葡萄产业发展提供理论指导。以‘玫瑰香’优系葡萄和普通‘玫瑰香’葡萄为材料,对果实的单果重、果实硬度、果形指数、可溶性固形物、维生素C、可滴定酸、可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白几个重要品质指标进行测定和分析。结果显示:‘玫瑰香’优系的单果重、果形指数、可溶性糖含量、可溶性蛋白含量均显著高于普通‘玫瑰香’葡萄,普通‘玫瑰香’葡萄的果实硬度显著高于‘玫瑰香’优系,两种‘玫瑰香’葡萄的可溶性固形物、可滴定酸含量、维生素C含量之间无显著差异。综合分析可知,‘玫瑰香’优系葡萄的果实品质比普通‘玫瑰香’葡萄的果实品质更优。

关键词: ‘玫瑰香’葡萄, 优系, 果实品质, 可溶性糖, 可溶性蛋白

Abstract: In order to provide theoretical guidance for the development of ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape industry in Tianjin, the quality of ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape needs to be evaluated. The ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape and the ordinary ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape used as test material, several important quality indicators including fruit weight, fruit hardness, fruit shape index, soluble solids, vitamin C, titratable acid, soluble sugar, soluble protein were measured and analyzed. The results showed that the single fruit weight, fruit shape index, soluble sugar content, and soluble protein content of the ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape were significantly higher than that of the ordinary ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape varieties, and the fruit hardness of the ordinary ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape was significantly higher than that of the ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape varieties. There was no significant difference between the soluble solids, titratable acid content and vitamin C content of the grape varieties. In summary, the fruit quality of the ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape is better than that of the ordinary ‘Muscat Hamburg’ grape.

Key words: ‘Muscat Hamburg' grape, excellent department, fruit quality, soluble sugar, soluble protein

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