天津农学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 96-99.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2018.03.021

• 教育教学研究与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学后就业问题与改进对策——以农林院校毕业生为例

韩晓强a, 刘洪银b,通信作者   

  1. 天津农学院 a.人事处,b.人文学院,天津 300384
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-09 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2019-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 刘洪银(1968-),男,教授,博士,研究方向:人类资源经济学,教育经济学,E-mail:lhy813@163.com。
  • 作者简介:韩晓强(1981-),男,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向:教育管理。E-mail:46447237@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目(09JZD0034-1)

Problems and countermeasures on the employment after graduation in the case of graduates of agricultural and forestry universities

HAN Xiao-qianga, LIU Hong-yinb,Corresponding Author   

  1. Tianjin Agricultural University, a. Personnel Department, b. College of Humanities, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2016-08-09 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2019-11-12

摘要: 结构调整期大学生就业难将成为新常态,农林院校毕业生大学后就业问题应引起社会充分关注。问卷调查发现,这种现象源于高校专业设置与市场需求错位、就业创业教育不到位,农林院校离校毕业生实际就业创业率有待提高,出现学非所用、非农化现象。农林院校需要适应现代农业结构性需求,前瞻性调整学科专业结构;采取差别化政策,分批次分步骤实现农林院校应用型转型;财政补贴政策支持农林院校毕业生到农村基层就业,实现学有所用。

关键词: 农林院校大学生, 大学教育, 大学后就业创业

Abstract: College students employment will become a new normal during the structure adjustment period. The employment of agricultural and forestry university graduates has aroused great social attention. Studies show that dislocations of professional setting and market demand,unsatisfactory employment and entrepreneurship education, do not meet students' need and the actual employment and entrepreneurship rate of graduates from agricultural and forestry universities needs to be improved. Agricultural and forestry universities need to meet the requirements of modern agricultural structure adjustment, mend the subject structure prospectively and adopt the differentiated policy to achieve the applied transformation of agricultural and forestry universities step by step. The fiscal subsidies policy should also support the graduates of agricultural and forestry universities to work in the grassroots places to match their learning outcomes.

Key words: graduates of agricultural and forestry universities, college education, employment and starting business after graduation

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