天津农学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 46-50.

• 专论与综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

动物抗菌肽诱导产生的方法及抗菌肽的应用前景

王妍1, 樊振中2, 高金伟1, 王晓梅1,通信作者   

  1. 1. 天津农学院 水产学院 天津市水产生态及养殖重点实验室,天津 300384;
    2. 天津市西青区畜牧水产业发展服务中心,天津 300380
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-07 发布日期:2019-10-21
  • 通讯作者: 王晓梅(1962-),女,天津市人,教授,博士,主要从事水产养殖相关基础研究工作。E-mail:xiaomeiw@eyou.com。
  • 作者简介:王研(1990-),女,天津市人,硕士在读,主要从事水产养殖方向研究。E-mail:wy_2012_1106@sina.com。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划重点项目“革胡子鲶高产机理的研究”(08JCZDJC19000)

Induction Methods of Antibacterial Peptides in Animals and Application Prospect of Antimicrobial Peptides

WANG Yan1, FAN Zhen-zhong2, GAO Jin-wei1, WANG Xiao-mei1,Corresponding Author   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Tianjin Aqua-Ecology and Aquaculture, College of Fisheries, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    2. Development Service Center of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries of Xiqing District, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2013-06-07 Published:2019-10-21

摘要: 抗菌肽广泛存在于生物体内,具有理化性质稳定、广谱高效杀菌活性、不易产生耐药性以及在外界理化和生物因素诱导刺激下可增加其合成等特点。因此,抗菌肽具有广阔的开发应用前景,已成为国内外免疫学和分子生物学研究的热点。本文就动物抗菌肽的诱导方法、水产动物中诱导抗菌肽的研究实例进行了综述,并介绍了抗菌肽的应用前景与面临的问题。

关键词: 抗菌肽, 诱导方法, 应用前景

Abstract: Antibacterial peptides exist widely in the organisms, which have some characteristics, such as stable physical and chemical properties, broad spectrum bactericidal activity and synthesis of the peptides in organisms can be increased by physical, chemical and biological factors. Because the bacteria are of little resistance to antibacterial peptides, antibacterial peptides show a good application prospect and have become a research focus in immunology and molecular biology. In this paper, induction methods of antibacterial peptides and the studies on aquatic animals are summarized, and the application prospect and the problems are also introduced.

Key words: antibacterial peptide, induction method, application prospect

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