禽类下丘脑对摄食的短期调节

天津农学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 39-42.

禽类下丘脑对摄食的短期调节

袁丽霞

南京农业大学动物科技学院《畜牧与兽医》编辑部,南京 210095

收稿日期:2014-08-03 出版日期:2014-12-20 发布日期:2019-10-21
作者简介:袁丽霞（1981-）,女,河南郑州人,编辑,博士,主要从事动物生理学研究和期刊编辑工作。E-mail:yuanlixia@njau.edu.cn。
基金资助:
国家“973计划”项目子课题“母体效应及新生期营养对畜禽胴体品质的影响及其机制”（2004CB117505）

Short-term Modulation of Hypothalamus to Ingestion Activity in Poultry

YUAN Li-xia

Editorial Department of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China

Received:2014-08-03 Online:2014-12-20 Published:2019-10-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 禽类的摄食是维持其生长发育的基本活动,其短期的能量平衡和利用主要取决于摄食的短期调节系统,系统控制着每次采食的开始和终止。下丘脑通过摄食和饱食中枢网络对摄食行为进行短期的调节,其中涉及大量的神经肽,包括促进食欲的神经肽Y、刺鼠相关蛋白、食欲素以及抑制食欲的阿黑皮素原、黑素细胞刺激素等,这些神经肽在禽类的摄食调节方面发挥着重要作用。

关键词: 禽类, 下丘脑, 摄食, 神经肽

Abstract: The ingestion is the basic activity to maintain the growth and development of poultry, and the energy balance and utilization in short-term depend on the ingestion modulation system, which controls the start and end time of each ingestion. The hypothalamus modulates the short-term feeding behavior through the ingestion and satiation central nervous system network, which refers to many neuropeptides, including neuropeptide Y, agouti-related protein, orexin stimulating appetite, as well as pro-opiomelanocortin and α-melanocyte stimulating hormone inhibiting appetite and so on. These neuropeptides play an important role in regulating ingestion activity of poultry.

Key words: poultry, hypothalamus, food intake, neuropeptide

中图分类号:

S831.1

袁丽霞. 禽类下丘脑对摄食的短期调节[J]. 天津农学院学报, 2014, 21(4): 39-42.

YUAN Li-xia. Short-term Modulation of Hypothalamus to Ingestion Activity in Poultry[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2014, 21(4): 39-42.

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http://xuebao.tjau.edu.cn/CN/Y2014/V21/I4/39

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