牛磺酸对不同饲养方式蛋鸡肾脏功能、抗氧化能力和细胞因子水平的影响

Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University ›› 2014, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 9-14.

• Researches and Scientific Notes • Previous Articles Next Articles

Influence of Dietary Taurine on Renal Functions, Anti-oxidation Activity and Cytokines Level in Laying Hens with Different Rearing Patterns

ZHANG Jin-qiu¹, MA Zi-li^2,3, HAN Li-qiu², LU Yu¹, MIAO Jin-feng², HOU Ji-bo^{1,Corresponding Author}

1. National Research Center for Veterinary Vaccine Engineering and Technology of China, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China;
2. College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;
3. Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau of Dongyang, Dongyang 322100, Zhejiang Province, China

Received:2013-11-23 Published:2019-10-21

Abstract

Abstract: 15 000 green-shell laying hens（148 day-old）were randomly assigned into a free range group, and 2 caged groups with low-density and high-density housing, respectively. Each group was further divided into the control（C）and taurine treatment（T）groups. All the test subjects were fed the same basic diet except that the T groups was supplemented with 0.1% taurine. After 90 days, serum, kidneys were aseptically collected. The results show that there was no significant change of serum concentrations of SCr and UA between different groups（P>0.05）. Compared with free range group, serum BUN concentrations were higher both in high-density group and low-density group（P<0.05）. No significant difference was observed on iNOs activities and TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-10 concentrations in different groups. There was no significant change of MDA content, SOD and T-AOC activity in kidney tissue under different rearing patterns（P>0.05）. Compared with high-density group, the T-AOC levels in free range group increased obviously（P<0.05）. The T-AOC levels of free range group and caged groups with high-density housing with 0.1% taurine increased significantly（P<0.05）. The data indicate that free range, reduced housing density and taurine could influence anti-oxidation level, regulate metabolism and protect the normal function of the kidney and thus enhance the health of laying hens.

Key words: taurine, laying hen, rearing pattern, kidney

CLC Number:

S831.5

ZHANG Jin-qiu, MA Zi-li, HAN Li-qiu, LU Yu, MIAO Jin-feng, HOU Ji-bo. Influence of Dietary Taurine on Renal Functions, Anti-oxidation Activity and Cytokines Level in Laying Hens with Different Rearing Patterns[J]. Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University, 2014, 21(1): 9-14.

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Influence of Dietary Taurine on Renal Functions, Anti-oxidation Activity and Cytokines Level in Laying Hens with Different Rearing Patterns

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