天津农学院学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 94-97.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2026.02.016

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营林企业CCER项目林业碳汇会计确认与计量问题浅析

杨欣燃, 张玉梅通信作者   

  1. 天津农学院 经济管理学院,天津 300392
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-02 出版日期:2026-04-30 发布日期:2026-05-06
  • 通讯作者: 张玉梅(1981—),女,副教授,博士,主要从事农业经济理论与政策,碳核算与碳会计方面的研究。E-mail:zym_y2004@163.com。
  • 作者简介:杨欣燃(1999—),女,硕士在读,主要从事会计理论方面的研究。E-mail:yxr0151@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市财政局天津会计学会2023—2024年度重点会计科研项目(Y230320)

Study on accounting recognition and measurement of forestry carbon sinks for CCER projects in forestry enterprises

Yang Xinran, Zhang YumeiCorresponding Author   

  1. College of Economics and Management, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China
  • Received:2024-12-02 Online:2026-04-30 Published:2026-05-06

摘要: 我国核证减排量(CCER)市场的重新开启为碳交易市场带来了新的生机与活力,也对相关会计处理规范提出了新的要求。本文基于CCER框架下林业碳汇的特点,结合产权关系,提出增设“环境资产”“环境资产累计摊销”和“交易性环境资产”等会计科目,分别对开发CCER项目林业碳汇过程中发生的资本化支出、应摊销成本和已获签发量进行确认,并采用历史成本进行初始计量,同时采用公允价值在年末对“交易性环境资产”的账面价值进行调整,以期促进CCER项目林业碳汇产业健康、快速发展。

关键词: CCER, 林业碳汇, 会计确认, 会计计量, 营林企业

Abstract: China’s CCER market has been reopened, which has brought new vitality to the carbon trading market, but also put forward new requirements for the relevant accounting treatment standards. Based on the characteristics of forestry carbon sinks in CCER projects and the issue of property rights relationship, the article proposes to set up new accounting items “Environmental Assets” “Accumulated Amortization of Environmental Assets” and “Trading Environmental Assets”, respectively, to recognize the capitalized expenditures, amortized costs and issued amount incurred in the process of developing forestry carbon sinks of CCER projects, to adopt historical cost for initial measurement, and to adjust the book value of “Trading Environmental Assets” by adopting the fair value at the end of the year, so as to promote the healthy and rapid development of the forestry carbon sink industry of CCER project.

Key words: CCER, forestry carbon sinks, accounting recognition, accounting measurement, forestry enterprises

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