天津农学院学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 44-48.

• 研究与简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于扩散模型京津冀大气污染源的管控研究

高彦文, 殷仕淑1a,通信作者, 江虹   

  1. 1.安徽财经大学
    a. 管理科学与工程学院,
    b. 会计系,安徽 蚌埠 233030
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-13 出版日期:2016-06-20 发布日期:2019-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 殷仕淑(1973-),女,安徽固镇人,教授,博士,研究方向为应用数学。E-mail:yin_shishu@163.com。
  • 作者简介:高彦文(1995-),男,安徽巢湖人,本科在读,研究方向为应用数学与数学建模。E-mail:aufegyw@163.com。

Control Research Based on Diffusion Model of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Atmospheric Pollution

GAO Yan-wen, YIN Shi-shu1a,Corresponding Author, JIANG Hong   

  1. 1. Anhui University of Finance and Economics,
    a. School of Management Science and Engineering; b. Department of Accounting, Bengbu 233030, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2015-11-13 Online:2016-06-20 Published:2019-10-14

摘要: 针对我国目前由于粗放式发展造成的地区城市系统性空气污染,选取京津冀地区为研究对象,通过建立分担率模型得出该地区主要污染源的种类和性质;建立点源扩散模型研究以工厂烟囱为典型代表的高浓度点源污染规律,并结合模糊-物元综合评价模型给出不同半径范围内的空气质量等级,从而给出直观判断;建立面源扩散模型研究以城市交通为代表的机动车尾气排放污染规律。研究表明,北京城区二环内污染气体最难扩散消释、六环外易扩散。

关键词: 京津冀, 大气污染, 气体分担率, 模糊-物元综合评价, 点源扩散

Abstract: In view of the current problems due to the extensive development of urban areas caused by the systematic air pollution, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region selected for the study, through the establishment of share ratio model yields the type and nature of the region's major sources; establishing point source diffusion model with factory chimneys high concentration typical point source pollution laws, combined with fuzzy-matter element model for comprehensive evaluation of air quality levels are given in different radius, giving intuitive judgments; the establishment of non-point source diffusion model for urban traffic as the representative of the machine EMU exhaust emission pollution rules. This study indicate that pollution gas within the second ring in Beijing city is the most difficult to spread and dispel, and easy to spread outside the ring six.

Key words: Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, air pollution, gas share rate, fuzzy matter-element evaluation, point source diffusion

中图分类号: