天津农学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 38-41.doi: 10.19640/j.cnki.jtau.2018.03.008

• 研究与简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

1 203例临床患猫的血象红细胞分析研究

张安国, 赵瑞利, 雷磊, 李玥, 胡嘉宁, 郝志明通信作者   

  1. 天津农学院 动物科学与动物医学学院,天津 300384
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-24 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2019-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 郝志明(1963-),男,教授,硕士,主要从事动物生殖技术研究。E-mail:haozhimingg@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张安国(1960-),男,副教授,学士,主要从事动物免疫学研究。E-mail:zhanguog@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年基金(31201886)

The analytic statistics of red blood cell in 1 203 clinical cats

ZHANG An-guo, ZHAO Rui-li, LEI Lei, LI Yue, HU Jia-ning, HAO Zhi-mingCorresponding Author   

  1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China
  • Received:2018-04-24 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2019-11-12

摘要: 对1 203例临床患猫的红细胞数(RBC)、血红蛋白(HGB)、红细胞压积(HCT)、红细胞平均体积(MCV)、平均血红蛋白量(MCH)、平均血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、红细胞分布宽度(RDW-S)和红细胞变异系数(RDW-C)进行了分析研究。结果表明:(1)1 203只临床就诊患猫中脱水患猫占18.95%,贫血患猫占9.64%;贫血患猫中,轻度贫血病例占61.74%,中度贫血病例占24.35%,重度贫血病例占11.30%,极重度贫血病例占2.61%。(2)859只临床HGB正常患猫的RBC、HCT、MCV、MCH、MCHC、RDW-S和RDW-C的范围分别是(2.27~13.84)×1012/L、11.60%~59.00 %、26.90~94.60 fL、9.30~29.70 pg、240.00~576.00 g/L、23.00~54.54fL和12.50%~37.10%。(3)116例贫血患猫中,大红细胞性、正常红细胞性、单纯小红细胞性和小红细胞低色素性贫血病例分别占26.72%、56.90%、14.66%和1.72%;大红细胞、正常红细胞和小红细胞均一性贫血病例分别占9.48%、16.38%和3.45%,非均一性贫血病例则分别占17.24%、40.52%和12.93%。

关键词: RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW-S, RDW-C, 贫血,

Abstract: In this paper, the red blood cell(RBC), hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit(HCT), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin(MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), red blood cell distribution width (RDW-S)and red blood cell distribution width coefficient of variation(RDW-C)of 1 203 clinical cases were analyzed statistically. The results showed that:(1)18.95% clinical cases had dehydration, and 9.64% clinical cases had anemia, including 61.74% mild anemia cases, 24.35% moderate anemia cases, 11.30% severe anemia cases, and 2.61% extremely severe anemia cases.(2)The ranges of RBC, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW-S and RDW-C in the 859 clinical cats with normal HGB were (2.27-13.84)×1012/L, 11.60%-59.00%, 26.90-94.60 fL, 9.30-29.70 pg, 240.00-576.00 g/L, 23.00-54.54 fL and 12.50%-37.10% respectively.(3)In 116 clinical cases with anemia, the macrocytic, normal, simple microcytic and microcytic hypochromic anemia cases accounted for 26.72%, 56.90%, 14.66% and 1.72% respectively; Macrocytic, normal and microcytic homogeneous anemia cases accounted for 9.48%, 16.38% and 3.45% respectively; and non homogeneous anaemia cases accounted for 17.24%, 40.52% and 12.93% respectively.

Key words: RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW-S, RDW-C, anemia, cat

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