天津农学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 27-32.

• 研究与简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

论现代奶牛场技术体系的构建

刘连超1, 张学炜2,通信作者, 贾春涛3, 陈丽妹2   

  1. 1. 天津嘉立荷牧业有限公司,天津 300402;
    2. 天津农学院 动物科学与动物医学学院,天津 300384;
    3. 天津海林养殖场,天津 301718
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-06 发布日期:2019-10-21
  • 通讯作者: 张学炜(1963-),男,陕西周至人,教授,博士,主要从事奶牛健康养殖与饲料营养代谢研究。E-mail:zhangxuewei63@163.com。
  • 作者简介:刘连超(1965-),男,河南周口人,高级畜牧师,硕士,主要从事大型奶牛场经营管理。E-mail:jlhcow@126.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家奶牛产业技术体系项目“奶牛场标准化规模饲养关键技术研究”(CARS-37-02A); 天津市农业科技成果转化与推广项目“加拿大奶牛饲料评价及牧场管理关键技术引进与推广”(20130808)

Construction of Technology Systems in Modern Dairy Farm

LIU Lian-chao1, ZHANG Xue-wei2,Corresponding Author, JIA Chun-tao3, CHEN Li-mei2   

  1. 1. Tianjin Jialihe Animal Husbandry Corporation Ltd., Tianjin 300402, China;
    2. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China;
    3. Tianjin Hailin Farm, Tianjin 301718, China
  • Received:2014-01-06 Published:2019-10-21

摘要: 我国奶牛养殖已经进入现代化阶段,奶牛养殖现代化的标志是规模化经营、标准化建设、设施化装备、机械化操作、精细化管理、资源化利用,并且实现奶牛养殖的健康高产、有序生产、牛奶优质安全、生态环境美好、经营可持续发展。为实现这一目标,构建完善的技术管理体系是必然需求。目前这方面的系统报道甚少。本文对奶牛养殖场目前的生产技术管理现状和未来需求状况进行了梳理,提出了构建奶牛场技术管理体系的一些设想,以期为提升奶牛场的现代经营管理水平提供参考。

关键词: 现代化奶牛场, 技术体系, 构建

Abstract: Chinese dairy industry has entered the modern era, the characteristics of modern dairy industry include running on large-scale, standardized construction, equipment with facilities, machinery operation, extensive management and resource utilization, which can get dairy herd in healthy and high production, practice in order, milk in high quality and safety, better ecological environment, running in recycle and sustainable. In order to obtain this goal, the perfect technical management systems need to be set up. However, at present, there has been few reports to review how to establish the technical management system of mordern dairy farm. In this paper, the current problems and future demands of dairy farm feeding and management system are combed and some suggestions for the construction of dairy technology management systems are put forward, which may provide references for enhancing the modern management levels of dairy farm.

Key words: modern dairy farm, technology system, construction

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